Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Bullying-Literary Review Free Essays

The abstract audit takes a gander at various perspectives identified with the exploration theme. The initial segment of the part takes a gander at characterizing and distinguishing key parts of harassing. It takes a gander at the general event of harassing and the investigates that show the degree of tormenting in the various pieces of the world. We will compose a custom article test on Harassing Literary Review or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now The area at that point harps on the various sorts of tormenting and how it can influence the people in question. One of the key parts of harassing in the cutting edge world, digital tormenting is additionally rewarded in this area. The various qualities and components engaged with harassing are blessed to receive comprehend the marvel of tormenting. The area at that point takes a gander at the various speculations that could clarify the tormenting conduct. A significant area of this segment is the job of instructors in by and large tormenting situation. It likewise talks about the distinctive intercession strategies as of now utilized. The second segment of section manages the second part of harassing, to be specific, sympathy. It takes a gander at the definition and chronicled advancement of sympathy. It additionally takes a gander at the angles identified with the definition and how it is separated from other comparative terms frequently utilized. The segment additionally investigates the utilization of compassion in related fields of human services. The segment explicitly looks that explores done on the connection among tormenting and sympathy too. The segment at last glances at compassion according to educators. Tormenting Defining harassing Smith, P. K. et al (2000) characterizes tormenting as a type of withdrawn conduct that is found in schools, neighborhoods and homes. Olweus, D. (1986, 1993) characterizes being harassed or deceived as the accompanying: â€Å"A individual is tormented when the person is uncovered more than once and after some time to contrary activities with respect to at least one other persons†. Olweus includes the negative and unsafe factor of harassing to the definition. Richter, N. (2005) characterizes tormenting in the accompanying way: â€Å"A menace is an individual who harms or intimidates the individuals who are more fragile. Bully intends to threaten with brutal, harsh looks and talk†. American Medical Association characterizes tormenting as a negative conduct that includes an example of rehashed animosity against the person in question, conscious plan to hurt or upset in spite of clear pain of the person in question and a genuine or saw irregularity of intensity with the more influential individual or gathering assaulting a truly or mentally defenseless casualty. Richter and AMA include the factor of lopsidedness of influence to the meaning of tormenting. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders characterizes harassing as mental issue that is portrayed by a dull and persevering example of conduct in which either the essential privileges of the casualty is disregarded. The marvel of harassing is described by three significant angles: (1) A forceful conduct or deliberate conduct to bring hurt (2) It is done more than once and after some time, (3) the between close to home relationship is portrayed by an irregularity of intensity. Regularly harassing is found to occur with no clear incitement. Consequently tormenting can be considered as a type of misuse. This is essentially at a friend level and can be named as a companion misuse. The Prevalence of Bullying among the youngsters is found to regularly happen at school or during their way to the school. As kids don't have a choice of changing the earth by not being in the school, the vast majority of them can't abstain from harassing. An examination directed by US Department of Education and Justice in 1999 showed that right around 1 million understudies (4%) who are matured somewhere in the range of 12 and 18 years detailed dread of being assaulted or hurt in the school region. About 5% announced that they stayed away from at least one spots in the school wile 13% revealed that they were focuses of language of loathe. The National Threat Assessment Center found that multiple thirds of the assailants associated with 37 shootings did the assault for delivering retribution for occurrences in their lives when they felt mistreated, harassed, compromised, assaulted or harmed by others. It was discovered that presentation to harassing at school assumed a significant job in persuading the majority of the culprits to take up brutality. (AMA, 2002) Studies directed by Olweus in Norway and Sweden with 150,000 understudies who are from grades one to nine showed that 15% of the understudies detailed of being associated with menace or casualty issues a few times inside a three to multi month term. Around 9 level of the understudies announced that they had been tormented by their companions a few times and around 7 level of the understudies demonstrated that they harassed others. Around 2 level of understudies revealed that they were tormented just as they harassed different understudies. Studies in Europe and United States have demonstrated more elevated level of harassing among the kids and the young. In an examination that included 6,500 understudies who are between the fourth grade and the sixth grade in South Carolina, around 23 level of the understudies announced of being tormented a few times during the three months and 9 percent detailed of being casualty of exceptionally visit harassing, which was qualified as once per week or more. Around one of every five detailed that they menace different understudies a few times during the time of the investigation. An examination directed by Nansel with portrayal of around 15,600 understudies from sixth to tenth grades gave comparative outcomes. Seventeen percent of the understudies contemplated showed that they tormented in some cases during the school term and 19 percent revealed harassing others all the more regularly. Six percent of the full example announced both harassing and having been tormented. Many considered have discovered that the paces of tormenting decline consistently through the basic evaluations, for example, the investigation led by Melton, Nansel appears. An examination directed by Olweus on around 10,000 Norwegian investigations demonstrated that the paces of exploitation were twice as high among the fourth grade understudies when contrasted with the tenth grade. Nansel found that around one fourth of the understudies in the sixth grade announced being harassed during the current school term which was short of what one tenth of the tenth graders. (AMA, 2002) The most effective method to refer to Bullying-Literary Review, Papers

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Mary Shelley present Frankenstein Essay

‘Frankenstein’ was written in 1812 by a lady called Mary Shelley, at 19 years old, this shows she is canny on the grounds that to compose such a novel with such a great amount of comprehension at a youthful age shows that she was a committed female writer who concentrated hard. From the start when I knew about the novel ‘Frankenstein’ I straight away idea most assuredly that it was a man who composed this novel, on the grounds that initially it was a repulsiveness story so that in a split second clicked in my brain to feel that it was a man however I was extremely stunned to discover that the creator of the novel was really a ladies. This appeared to be exceptionally bizarre to me in light of the fact that right off the bat around then female writers were less all around thought of than male writers and furthermore regardless of whether female journalists composed books you would anticipate that them should be all fancy and comfortable sort however for a ladies to compose a novel with such creative mind, imagination and underhanded considerations appeared to be extremely unordinary with the fundamental certainty that she was a ladies. This again indicated she was exceptionally canny. She likewise didn’t put her name on the book for a long time, this was a result of the way that referenced before about female essayists being less idea of than male authors. I accept that she done this on the grounds that during that time there may have been a ton of sexism and she accepted that in the event that she put her name on the book than many individuals might not have gotten it since she was a female and when she put her name on the book I am certain that many individuals were stunned to hear that it was composed by a ladies. She presumably had an imperative impact in raising the certainty of female scholars and broke the stop for every female creator. The epic was about a youthful eager researcher who is quick to demonstrate that he can make life. The researchers name is Victor Frankenstein. He achieved his crucial everything he could ever hope for about this being were squashed when he understood what a beast he had made. Frankenstein fled from the beast and left it to an existence of depression. The beast figured out how to talk and read and before long found Victor Frankenstein. Subsequent to being dealt with seriously by people the beast made them thing at the forefront of his thoughts which was vengeance. The epic beginnings with a letter from Robert Walton a traveler, to his sister. He is getting ready to go on his way to his ideal goal the North Pole. He is an exceptionally driven man and he needs to go on this endeavor on the grounds that no man has ever walked there. Walton composes: â€Å"Never before engraved by the foot of man† Walton additionally needs to be the man who finds the course toward the North Pole in light of the fact that around then there was no course to this region of the world. This shows that he was so edgy to go there and his desire. He prepared his body for the endeavor and Walton lets us know: ‘I intentionally persevered through chilly, starvation, thirst and of need of sleep’ This demonstrates his assurance and how genuine he was about his endeavor.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Interior Monologue of Gregorio Samsa from Franz Kafka's novel, The Essay

The Interior Monolog of Gregorio Samsa from Franz Kafka's tale, The Metamorphosis - Essay Example Notwithstanding, I know accept that numerous individuals in the town assumed a noteworthy job â€Å" OOH, for what reason are such a significant number of individuals, including my folks and family carrying on with an existence of need, for what reason does the general public seem to make financial divisions, I have never truly had cash. I need to constantly meet the money related requirements of relatives, who I didn't sire in any case, Could it be that past occasions are against my prosperity and development as an individual. How might I be able to ever know, since I am creepy crawly with no cerebrum or scholarly force? I disdain my family and wish that I had an alternate dad. How might they have deserted me subsequent to transforming into a creepy crawly? Their mentality is suggestive of pulverizing a moth once it outlasts its helpfulness; I am so burnt out on them By and by, my psyche can't dispose of the idea that my family surrendered me in the wake of changing into a creepy crawly. I think I need to acknowledge the confinement so as to push ahead. Why have they secured me a room alone? Is it conceivable that they are presently a disgraced of me? Obviously, I have no expectation, I am lost, If my family can assault me for appearing in an open occasion, what else are they equipped for doing. I solidly accept that my family not, at this point discover me valuable due to the change. I feel sorry for the sadness, disgrace and blended emotions felt by individuals like me. Their lives are unfilled, vacant, vacant. No good thing can be concluded from it. Numerous individuals, particularly, all bugs live void lives with no commitment to the general public. For what reason would it be a good idea for me to stress? My depression applies to all bugs and numerous individuals in the general public, once more, for what reason would it be a good idea for me to stress? I accept that deserting is a portrayal of individuals or creepy crawlies who were victimized as a result of their ethnic foundations. Despite my dejection, I need to mind my own business. I can't stand my bombastic family and their ravenousness. Why don’t they esteem me as they did previously? I need to remove

Friday, May 29, 2020

Colonization and Civilization on a Desert Island through Robinson Crusoe’s Eyes - Literature Essay Samples

Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe is an interesting and attention grabbing work of the 17th century based on the issues it depicts, especially the presence of colonization. During this time empiricism permeated literature. This novel shows the happenings in Crusoe’s life as they are real, therefore the reader can feel as he or she is actually involved in them and those are not only delivered through the book. Robinson is the main character, who lives for one aim: sailing. Although he wants to gain newer and newer experiences, he cannot deny his cultural roots in connection with the English society’s point of view about civilization and colonization. During reading, the reader is able to realize the attempts of the protagonist to civilize and to colonize, starting with the domestication of animals, proving it through all of his relationships appeared and maintained in the novel. It is interesting to examine these previously mentioned phenomena of civilization and col onization as a lot of people would see an opposition between them. That is why I am going to analyze the novel based on the process and manifestations of colonization (the process of occupying territories for one’s own nation, strongly connected to imperialism) that Crusoe provides us; also paying attention to whether the civilizing process stands strictly in connection with colonization or not. First of all, the most conspicuous issue is the attempt of domestication. Whether it is the question of tradition or the society someone comes from, it represents civilization. Thus domestication could be understood as the first step that leads to where civilization bounds with colonization. Therefore, even if there is a kind of opposition between civilizing and colonizing, they overlap. Especially, if we consider the differences based on skin color, not to mention the presence of unjust slavery. These are strongly connected to how Crusoe embodies the traditional view of superiority based on his own society. Furthermore, civilization can lead to colonization. These two phenomena do not just overlap, but one follows the other based on historical knowledge and based on Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness. Throughout history it was proven that white societies, like England started to enforce their own will and â€Å"civilize† the less developed ones. According to McInelly, Crusoe also realizes his power on the island: â€Å"the colonial setting facilitates Crusoe’s individualism as he comes to recognize the unique place he occupies as a British Protestant in a world in which he is surrounded by religious and cultural Others† (McInelly 2). This demonstrates the real presence of superiority and inferiority between different nations. People from different ethnic groups get different treatment from the others. The aim is colonization and the cover story is bringing civilization. Crusoe is part of the developed culture that accepts slavery. Thus, his identity and indivi dualism as a definition are mixed with his society’s perspective. Not to mention that Crusoe appears here as a prototype of English colonizer. Moreover, what are really important in connection with this viewpoint about the novel are the opposites: society against individualism, identity against slavery and civilization against colonization. Interpreting the first two pairs, they can stand closely in connection with materialism, mercantilism and religion. Society is the one thing that defines traditions and people’s roles. How society thinks about civilizing the â€Å"savages† and colonizing other parts of the world partly defines how individuals do the same. Another good question is the role of money within the novel. What is interesting is that critics do not seem to care about it or do not think about the definition of mercantilism, though these are fascinating features appearing throughout the whole book. The very fact that Crusoe cares about money reflects on how that era cared about it. Although the protagonist realizes that money has no value on a deserted island, in the back of his mind he also knows th at in England and in any market money is a useful resource: â€Å"upon Second Thoughts, I took it away† (Defoe qtd in Spielman 72). The other important issue in the novel is religion. Crusoe prays a lot of times during the novel, but whether he is religious in any ways or not, stays unclear. He turns to God when he needs something: â€Å"This was the first prayer, if I may call it so, that I had made for many years† (Defoe 106). Moving back to the question of religion, sometimes it looks like Crusoe tries to act as a God. It can partly refer to the little pieces of colonization that affected Crusoe’s dreamland as well. For example, in the case when Crusoe gives a name to Friday we see his superiority and power over the black person: â€Å"Crusoe transforms his island world through the agency of language, and particularlythrough a creative process of naming† (Novak qtd. in McInelly 5). Not to mention how politics affected Crusoe’s way of thinking after he recognized that on the island he could actually act like a king. His every move is concerned with the aftermath of the political institution created on the basis of his homeland. Furthermore, in a way Crusoe’s own development is also based on colonization. He recognizes his own self-importance and that is the end-product of English social norms at that time. Therefore, culture and society are also key terms here. The habits he inherits from his own nation, neither the presence of colonialism and imperialism cannot be denied. England as an empire was not famous for its purpose of welcoming or getting to know new cultures, it wanted to conquer. Going to the depth of this phenomenon, another interesting fact is that Crusoe left England to avoid the affects of Puritanism, yet on the island he creates almost the exact same features that he originally ran away from. He easily becomes the ruler of the uninhabited land by showing his strength, cleverness, wisdom and all the â€Å"values† he brought with himself from his mother nation. The above mentioned pair of society and individualism stands in connection with the British identity and the question of slavery as well as with the affects of colonization: The entire process of isolating the personal, religious, political, and even economic facets of a fictional subject’s life within an imagined colonial setting contributed directly to the features we know associate with the early novel: attention to individual character and particulars of day-to-day experience, and an intense exploration of the dynamics of selfhood. (McInelly 19) According to this quotation the reader can clearly see that selfhood is also represented by traditions and the characteristics of colonization. What is even more important is that though the protagonist represents one side of the coin only, both the colonized and the colonizer’s points of view are depicted. Also, to add another new point to this topic based on the previously mentioned factors, questioning the impact and the manifestations of colonization is also important. According to the novel, the very first act of civilizing some aspects of the land leads to an unavoidable chain reaction to start. People can argue whether the background massage of colonizing comes with advantages or disadvantages, the book somehow seems to lack or even neglect freedom in any way of its meaning. Considering the above mentioned phenomena, the naming process of Friday, the question of religion, the bringing of civilization through domestication and the presence of other society-related phenomena like carpentry; the reader can realize that these are all acts resulting in becoming aspects of the colonizing process itself. What is more, considering the beginning of the novel escapism on its individual form and the struggle with society appears. Of course, here these are totally different from their original meanings. The way Crusoe escapes from his family and from society brings up a goal: sailing and adventure. Later on, he is struggling with the requirements of his society; the result is actually the following: he colonizes not just the land, but also people and their identities. How he thinks about the differences between white and native or colonizer and colonized is based on owning and wanting to own or gain, whether it is land or its inhabitants is of no great importance: â€Å"I understood that my man Friday had formerly been among the savages† (Defoe 169). This refers to the idea that savages need to be civilized, even controlled by those who are superior. Crusoe also renames things; he calls the tent and the cave as cellar and house. It represents his property, also civilization and dem onstrates the work of human hands. From the cave he actually ends up with a kingdom. Crusoe’s journal also adds a few points to the list that describes how he created and developed his own territory and how it became the embodiment of colonization. This is what represents reality; it also refers to movement and an actual plot. It deals with Crusoe’s everyday life and gives the impression of being there, as well. It is divided into sections from which a few can be seen as milestones of successfully creating property. He also writes about Friday, his appearance and behavior. Friday is happy to serve him because this is the form of living he has known in his entire life. Crusoe’s relationships are questionable in a way that he makes differences based on skin colour and origin. Yet, he is capable of change, for example his feelings about Friday. At the beginning he simply asks for companionship, later on he starts to like him: â€Å"I began really to love the creature† (Defoe 216). Even though he is a divisive character, he demonstrates realit y in a form that everybody can understand. Name, freedom and language are key elements of owning one’s identity and Crusoe successfully oppresses these: â€Å"I began toteach him to speak to mehis name should be FridayI likewise thought him to say Master† (Defoe 209). Friday is the one who learns Crusoe’s language. This is also an important aspect of superiority. Crusoe uses the skills of his own society’s developed world, for example guns to overpower people and to force his own will in a way. Another good example is saving the white men with pleasure, in this occasion even killing is acceptable, not just for him but for God as well. He is craving for his fellow mates companionship: â€Å"I never felt so earnest, so strong a desire after the society of my fellow-creatures† (Defoe 192). The major matter is that Crusoe does these things silently, it is not conspicuous, and thus the readers have to search for evidence. All in all, Robinson Crusoe is an ambiguous character who evokes a multitude of topics. Within the novel, imperialism, civilization, colonization and capitalism appear to the reader as issues of all centuries. This is one of the reasons why Robinson Crusoe is a timeless reading. The novel is very reality-based in a sense, also shows culture and cultural expectations and roles based on concrete facts. All of the happenings and relationships in the island are influenced by the huge impact of British colonization. What is probably the most important factor here is not the process of colonization itself, but the impacts it has on different nations. Also the fact that through the novel everybody can replace the main character with himself or herself and explore the travels through an era based on colonization, so that we can realize the truth: a lot of issues are parts of today’s society as well; also the peculiar phenomenon that whenever a civilizing process takes place, there is some kind of a superiority accompanying it. Works Cited Conrad, Joseph. Heart of Darkness. London: Penguin Popular Classics, 1994. Print. David Wallace Spielman. â€Å"The Value of Money in Robinson Crusoe, Moll Flanders, and Roxana.† The Modern Language Review, vol. 107, no. 1, 2012, pp. 70-76. Web. 04 Apr. 2017. Defoe, Daniel. Robinson Crusoe. London: Penguin, 1985. Print. McInelly, Brett C. â€Å"Expanding Empires, Expanding Selves: Colonialism, the Novel, and Robinson Crusoe. â€Å"Studies in the Novel†, vol. 35, no. 1, 2003, pp. 1-21. Web. 04 Apr. 2017.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Pestel Analysis China Essay example - 812 Words

PESTEL -Political Recently China has made extraordinary efforts in modernizing legal and economical system aimed to stabilize the growth of the country; however China remains a strictly controlled country, where civil liberties, such as freedom of communication, religion practice and demonstration are severely limited. Major internal problems in China include growing corruption, increasing rural poverty and environmental degradation. China enjoys a strong relationship with the US and other western countries and is likely to increase its influence in the region due to its expanding economy. China has difficult relations with a number of neighbouring countries, such as Japan, Vietnam, North Korea and Tibet; in particular the†¦show more content†¦48% of the population in the target age group are female and although the gender equality has been in the past years a priority for the Chinese government, women still experience a significant status and income disparity. In average women with a university degree can earn as little as 75% of the salary of males with equivalent skills. Finally it should be noted that in China title and status are very important, as well as punctuality both professionally and socially. -Technological China has developed a number of industrial centres where transport, telecommunications and energy infrastructures are widely available. China has also demonstrated a widespread adoption of new technologies, for example mobile phone subscriptions has sharply increased to 461 million, compared to the 368 million land lines (CIA world factbook, 2008, [9]). The number of internet users has also peaked in 2007 to 162 million thanks to a comprehensive broadband network infrastructure based on submarine trunks, fibre-optic cables and satellite links, making China the third largest internet community after the European Union with 247 million and the US with 208 million. Although comparable in terms of population, China has got almost 3 times more internet users than India (60m). -Environmental The environmental policy is becoming one of the most critical issues for theShow MoreRelatedPestel Analysis on China1481 Words   |  6 Pagesfactor: If Nike wants to open international market such as China, the company would get disadvantages because every country will protect and priority for its domestic products. So, the company must find out exactly these requirements that the country require in Nike to overcome these barriers. International trade regulations The trade regulations in China are formulated in accordance with the Foreign Trade Law of the Peoples Republic of China in order to maintain foreign trade order and fair competitionRead MorePestel Analysis China1301 Words   |  6 Pagesstate. The people’s republic of China is a single party state governed by the communist party of China. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Example Outline Sexual Abuse Essay - 1163 Words

Informative Speech Assignment: â€Å"Sexual Abuse† Speech 1000 Welch Example Outline Topic: Sexual abuse is a common and controversial issue that can happen to and or affect all of us. Purpose: To inform the audience about the effects sexual abuse can have, and why it matters. * Introduction I. Attention getter: Do you know a friend or family member who has been sexually abused? Or maybe you have experienced sexual abuse yourself? Are you aware of the psychological and developmental effects it can have on you or someone you may know? Chances are, you don’t—while sexual abuse is common, may people do not speak up, and the problem goes unrecognized. II. Motivation: It is important to know how our experiences affect us†¦show more content†¦(Source 2: expert testimony) (Transition: Now that you have a better understanding, let us examine the devastating effects abuse can have.) II. Victims of sexual abuse can and have experienced psychological and developmental issues. A. Pediatric Emergency Medicine reports that an estimated one in four girls and one in six have experienced some form of sexual abuse by the time they are 18 years old. (Source 3: Statistic) B. Sexual coercion has been linked to suicidal thoughts/attempts, depression, and alcohol use. From experience, I know that being sexually abused is like being the prey, waiting alone in the woods for the hunter to come along. Unfortunately for some, that hunter happens to live under the same roof, and alone in the woods, alone in my room, I felt like prey every time I heard his footsteps walking down the hall. This certainly led to suicidal thoughts, so I can relate to the findings of suicide attempts reporting among assault victims. (Analogy) C. School Psychology Quarterly reports an estimated 7.4% of U.S. students have been sexually assaulted, and those who had been abused reported more suicide attempts then those who have not. (Source 4: Statistic). 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Specialists may disagree among themselves about how and to what degree particular individuals and groups are affected by these phenomena, but the broad outlines of the problem are very scary. Frequent exposure to violence in the media can be confusing to children, who may not be able to distinguish readily between fantasy and reality. Psychologist Edward Donnerstein (University of Wisconsin) found thatRead MoreThe Effects Of Sexuality On Children s Sexual Abuse1652 Words   |  7 Pagessocieties. With regard the sexual treatment of children, the shift in thinking that has taken place has been also major. Jenks (1996) outlines that in history there have been recorded a multitude of examples of sexual maltreatment of children, that in nowadays would be defined as child sexual abuse. Only in the last three decades there have been a strong and overwhelming societal response towards this subject which sanctions and condemns it . 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Examples of this may be; - A worker must not have inappropriateRead MoreIntimate Partner Violence: What is it and how can you get help?1300 Words   |  6 PagesIntimate Partner Violence: What is it and how can you get help? Abuse is any behavior that is used to control and subdue another person through the use and fear of physical, emotional, and sexual assaults. Intimate partner violence can come in many forms. I will discuss these further as well as treatment options and services that are available for individuals in these abusive relationships. Intimate Partner Violence Intimate partner violence (IPV) or domestic violence, is violence that occursRead MoreIntimate Partner Violence By New Zealand1300 Words   |  6 PagesIPV. In this essay I’ll be highlighting on the prevalence of physical and mental health issues for women with an experience of IPV. The women’s who are affected by IPV are mainly due to remaining in an abusive relationship, culture and childhood sexual abuse are also seen as a risk factor of IPV. I will be portraying this issue from Marxists perspective and also using Marxist Feminists theories to relate to this issue to create a better understanding. The social issue- describe Domestic violence is

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Management Technical Environment

Question: Discuss about the Management Technical Environment. Answer: Blockchain in Business Technology has significantly evolved in various sections, and major sectors that benefit from technological evolution are the financial and retail sectors. Blockchain is a combination of various technologies in one system coordinated to maintain an endless growing list of ordered records. Blockchain are designed to be complex such that they could be used by anyone to write any digital currency and at the same time not under any centralized power/control and they do not accept alteration once recorded. According to Nakamoto (2008), as quoted by Marvin Rob in his article on The Invisible Tech That Is Changing the World, Blockchain is said to be a database that combines different data structures like columns, rows or text to execute a command and uses the digital currencies. He finalizes by foreseeing Blockchain being employed in various aspects like in digital currencies, identity confirmation e.t.c. Iansiti and Lakhani (2007), Number of transactions is recorded between two different parties in a correct manner that is very efficient. Its description is an open distributable ledger that can trigger transactions automatically when programmed. They further illustrate that, businesses can significantly benefit if they choose to use Blockchain as part of running their businesses due to; The establishment and verification of identities and chronicles are enhanced by Blockchain. It's possible to set organizational boundaries, assets, especially data related, and security. Limitations of Block Chain Technology in Businesses The authors, Iansiti and Lakhani (2007), advise that block chain has also some of its limitations and any businesses investing in them should have precautions laid out to avoid running loses. Some of the limitations they mention include; technological barriers, governance, security threats by hackers, societal barriers and even internal organizational barriers. According to Sforzin et al., the Blockchain are not yet mature enough to be used in industries and mentions some of the limitations as being; privacy is not enhanced due to Blockchain depending on the already existing transactions and order of executions. They also mention the decentralization of block chain governance is not in a democratic set up hence not applicable to many businesses. Factors to Consider Before using Blockchain According to Iansiti and Lakhani (2007), various factors should be laid in place to ensure that the adoption and use of block chains in businesses are not to be regretted. These factors include the following; The use of transmission control/Internet protocol (TCP/IP) should be put in place to use the internet in connection with other software. The (TCP/IP) enables the establishment of messaging, robust data, voice and video connections which are secure and scaled up. The other benefits are it has allowed expansion of businesses that are internet driven and platform based i.e. Amazon online store. The gradual process of adoption of the Blockchain using some criteria/framework is the next factor to consider. These structures are embedded in four stages; Single use of the Blockchain, like in emails. It's possible to use both online currency and TCP/IP at this juncture. Is the localization stage, is where high novelty innovations with a limited number of users are engaged in value creation. Substitution framework, it aims in the replacement of the fundamental sales processes. Transformation framework, its successful if the first three are successful. It overhauls the whole system in social, economic and political systems and the implications are fascinating. References Iansiti, M. and Lakhani, K. (2007). The Truth About Block Chain. Harvard Business Review. Marvin, R. Block Chain:The Invisible Tech That Is Changing theWorld. Nakamoto, S. (2008). Bitcoin: A Peer to Peer Electronic Cash System Sforzin, A., Karame, G., Fedorov, S. and Li, W. Towards Scalable and Private Industrial Block chains